The Feast of San
Gennaro, celebrated on September 19, is the oldest and biggest religious salute
to the patron saint of Naples, San Gennaro.
In Italy, thousands of people gather in the Naples cathedral and Piazza
del Duomo to witness the miracle of San Gennaro. A vial of the saint's blood is
brought out by the priest and the hopefully, the blood miraculously liquefies.
The festival, lasting eight days, also includes processions and feasting and is
a great chance to witness a traditional religious festival.
Early Italian
immigrants to New York brought the festival with them. Originally a one-day
religious commemoration, the feast day began in September 1926 when a group gathered
along Mulberry Street in the Little Italy section of New York City and built a
small chapel in the street to house the image of their patron Saint. They
invited all to partake in the festivities and asked the devoted to pin an
offering to the ribbon streamers that are hung from the statue's apron. This
money was then distributed to the needy poor of the neighborhood.
Over time, the
festival expanded into an 11-day street fair organized and run by people
outside the neighborhood. Now it brings more than 1 million people to NYC’s
Little Italy on Mulberry street for parades, street vendors, games, sausages,
zeppole and other attractions. The Grand Procession is held starting at 2 p.m.
on the last Saturday of the feast, immediately after a celebratory Mass at the
Church of the Most Precious Blood. This is a Roman Catholic candlelit procession
in which the statue of San Gennaro is carried from its permanent home in the
Most Precious Blood Church through the streets of Little Italy.
Similar festivals
now take place in cities all over the United States. In 2002 The Feast of San
Gennaro Los Angeles was founded and it is now a major event held every
September in Hollywood. In 1986, the festival was brought to Las Vegas and since
then has become so popular, it is held twice a year!
Buona Festa Oggi! www.sangennaro.org
